Quambi was the Albert Street Edgecliff house that solicitors built and a chief justice inhabited — then the 1930s ate it, and Quambi Place grew a Wilkinson-flavoured streetscape on the grave. The live post shouted “DEMOLISHED 1970” in the heading and “demolished in the 1930’s” in the body. Believe the body, the Woollahra card, and the 1938 street proclamation. The rest of the live post was a long Trove clipping shopping list — useful, unfinished. Here’s the scrapbook that joins Stephen to Darley to Leslie Wilkinson without mixing in the Trelawney Street Quirang tower.
Albert Street climbs the Edgecliff ridge near Ocean Street / New South Head Road country — solicitor-and-judge territory in the Cooper estate leasehold world. Quambi’s grounds became the Quambi Place subdivision: interwar houses, many showing the Mediterranean / Georgian Revival manners associated with Wilkinson’s teaching and practice. Aboriginal Country: Cadigal land. European Edgecliff here is Point Piper Estate aftermath — grand houses, then flat and cottage redevelopment between the wars.
Fenton (Robin Dods, 1918–19) and Carmel / Eynesbury neighbours sit in the same Albert Street memory map — keep them cross-linked, not conflated.
Mansion fabric is gone. Period evidence: the c.1905 *Our Beautiful Homes* plate and whatever Trove sale notices the live post’s clipping list points to (SMH, *Town & Country*, *Australasian*, etc. — fetch text before quoting). Do not invent a style label beyond “large Victorian house” without those sources open.
Aftermath architecture matters more on the ground today: Quambi Place’s interwar houses, Wilkinson’s No. 5 (1959), and the conservation-area contribution of the streetscape (Woollahra HCA / LEP item I242 for No. 5).
1. c.1905 Quambi from *Our Beautiful Homes* Search: SLNSW Q728.3/3; Sue Rosen project page reproduces. Caption idea: *Quambi still standing — Our Beautiful Homes, c.1905.*
2. Portraits — Montagu Consett Stephen / Sir Frederick Darley Search: ADB pages; NLA (Darley by Henry Sadd, nla.pic-an9484579). Caption idea: *Solicitor builder; chief-justice resident.*
3. Quambi Place streetscape / No. 5 (Wilkinson, 1959) Search: Woollahra LEP images; street photography. Caption idea: *1938 street on 1862 ground — Wilkinson at No. 5.*
4. Selected Trove clippings from the live post’s list (fetch before embed) Caption idea: *Sale, society, and the long goodbye — SMH and friends.*
5. Disambiguation map: Quambi Place vs Quirang tower vs Eynesbury/Carmel Caption idea: *Albert Street is not Trelawney Street — keep the names honest.*
Transcription (Sydney Morning Herald, Friday 29 January 1909, page 6 (parts 1–4))
SURF-BATHING PERILS.
The numerous cases of theft reported from the various beaches where surf bathing is indulged in keep alive the discussion of the need which exists everywhere for better accommodation. It is the scandal of our great and growing city that its principal pleasure resorts, which depend upon the ocean for their charm and prosperity, should only attract visitors to despoil them. Some persons argue that, in proportion to the number who go into the surf week in and week out round Sydney, there are not many losses of importance. They add insult to injury by declaring also that careless people must expect to suffer. If the latter will not leave their valuables in safe keeping, they court a visit from light-fingered folk, and so forth. But the cry is now a continual one, that not valuables alone, but the very clothes of the bathers are purloined; and the convictions yesterday for theft at Coogee are very much to the point. Moreover, when people go to the seaside for a bathe, and are prepared to pay a small sum for the safekeeping of their personal effects, they should at least be given some guarantee of protection. They are attracted, and health is preserved and restored by the bathing which has now become a national pastime. The public is entitled to decent accommodation, and to adequate safeguards against theft. A demand has been made in this respect which the Government has honoured by the promise to municipalities of pound for pound as a contribution to the much-needed expenditure, and one would think that it was only a question of going straight ahead. Unfortunately even now the way is not clear. Those who have studied the law on the subject say that the municipalities have no power to spend money on accommodation for surf bathing, which must of necessity take them out of bounds. That is to say, the Crown, or the trustees of reserves at the various beaches, have control of the places where proper bathing sheds must be erected, and it is claimed that provision such as is made on the Continent of Europe and elsewhere is impossible here, because sufficient power does not exist. This is clearly a matter for the Government again. If the power really exists, there should be a speedy notification of the fact; and if it be true that the municipalities cannot legally move in the matter, there should be an early provision of power. As things stand, we may apparently go on from season to season, and everybody's business will be nobody's business. Perhaps, at last, some Minister of the Crown not enjoying too robust health will seek strength in the surf, to find his clothes stolen, and his health still further impaired by a bad cold caught while shivering as he waits for another suit. Then there will be a considerable to-do, and things will happen in a hurry which really ought to have been attended to any summer long before. But why should the public have to wait while Mr. Ashton or somebody else catches cold? Let the position be cleared at once, and the necessary money for accommodation be made available.
Saturday's "Herald."—On account of the large amount of advertising matter which has to be dealt with for Saturday's issue of the "Herald," advertisers and agents are requested to send in their advertisements as early as possible to-day, in order to facilitate classification.
Judicial Portraits.—As soon as the addresses were presented yesterday to the Chief Justice by the Bench, Bar, and solicitors, the Supreme Court Judges, at the invitation of Mr. Walsh (Prothonotary), adjourned to No. 1 Jury Court, where the portrait in oils of Sir John Nodes Dickinson, one time member of the old Judicial Bench here, was formally transferred to the Bench by the official named on behalf of Miss Helen Dickinson, daughter of the ex-Judge. The Chief Justice, in accepting the picture, said that Sir John Nodes Dickinson, M.A., was the son of Mr. Nodes Dickinson, surgeon, of London, and staff surgeon to her Majesty's forces. He was called to the Bar at the Inner Temple in 18[illegible], and in 1844, when Sir James Darling died, and Sir Alfred Stephen had been promoted to the position of Chief Justice here, Mr. Dickinson was appointed from Downing-street Puisne Judge of New South Wales. He presided soon afterwards in the celebrated trial, Bank of Australia v Bank of Australasia, and his judgment on that occasion was upheld by the Full Court and the Privy Council. Judge Dickinson occupied the Bench for 16 years, and during 1860, while Sir Alfred Stephen was absent in England on leave, he acted as Chief Justice. He was knighted in 18[illegible], and on February 17, 1861, retired on a pension. He died at Rome on March 16, 1882.
"Snapping" the Supreme Court.—The official farewell tendered to the Chief Justice by his colleagues on the Bench, the members of the Bar, and the other branches of the legal profession attracted a brilliant array of forensic talent yesterday. The ubiquitous photographer was there also, and though his camera was somewhat ostentatiously displayed from the front of the gallery, no one knew when the dreaded moment for posing would arrive. As a matter of fact, it came with startling suddenness. While everybody was more or less affected by the pathos of Sir Frederick Darley's farewell, and certainly not in a condition to "look pleasant," a strident voice rang out, "Gentlemen, will you kindly give me your attention for a moment?" The photographer was the master of the situation, and his invitation to those present to focus their eyes on a certain point being complied with, a flashlight illumined the court for a second or two, and the ordeal was over. Several members of the Junior Bar were inclined to the opinion that the artist was in contempt, but they were sitting under the gallery.
The City Organist.—The finance committee reconsidered its resolution as to offering a local city organist £300 a year. The idea was that if he did not take pupils he should be given more, and pupils are not good for the organ. So it was decided to recommend that applications be asked for a city organist at £400 a year for three years, and that he should not be allowed to teach pupils on the organ. What the council is aiming at now is to get a good Australian organist permanently, and to indulge the Sydney audiences, not by appointing a permanent European organist, but by geting [sic] some great organist out from time to time to give recitals. As for the Australian organist, Alderman A. Kelly suggested that Sydney should employ a number of them for short terms one after the other—find out which was the best, and then fix the salary and keep the best man.
Jam Industry Employees.—Preliminaries in connection with the application of the employees of Messrs. H. Jones and Co., jam manufacturers, were arranged by the Wages Board, sitting at the Central Police Court last night. The Peacock Jam Company lodged an objection, stating that they have no desire to be exempt from any award arrived at, provided it be general in its application throughout the State, but they oppose strongly the conditions claimed by the employees in several respects. Rates of wages, they contended, that could not possibly be paid with any hope of existence, are suggested, and rates, too, far in excess of those already established by wages boards in neighbouring States. Part of the application is in relation to hours of working. The Peacock Company maintain that this is a matter that might be left to the discretion of the employers where the 48 hours are observed. The rates suggested for overtime are opposed as excessive in comparison with those awards arrived at in other trades. As to preference to unionists, the company agrees to show no discrimination against employees making any claim under the law, "but if this is conceded," they state, "and awards are obtained regulating all conditions of labour in the industry this company objects strongly to preference being given to unionists, fearing it would mean the ruin of the industry." The evidence taking will commence on Monday night.
Two per Cent.—The City Council has allowed in the past that its electric light depreciates 2 per cent. in the year. As the year's accounts are being made out, it will allow a 2 per cent. depreciation for just that much longer. But it is to settle out of hand what is the proper depreciation henceforth. There will be more lighting, too. At yesterday's meeting of the electric light committee of the City Council Alderman Evan Jones gave notice that he was going to move that the City Council should take over the electric light stations of the Harbour Trust at Napoleon-street, Woolloomooloo, and Circular Quay.
Collecting the Land Tax.—In compliance with a request made by the City Council, the Treasurer, Mr. Waddell, has requested Mr. Brodie, who, in the absence of Mr. Spiller, is acting as deputy Chief Commissioner of Taxation, to give whatever assistance is in his power to officers of the City Council charged with the duty of making the necessary preparations for the collection of the recently transferred land tax. Mr. Brodie will advise on all matters of difficulty referred to him.
The "Engaged" Railway Compartment.—Each summer on the mountains the "engaged" compartment in the fish train of a morning and evening is a cause of irritation amongst passengers, who have to their chagrin noticed that these compartments are often occupied by only two or three people. This year there has been some trouble in this direction. It may not be generally known, however, that the Commissioners have issued very definite instructions to prevent any abuse, and that all "engaged" labels must be removed at Springwood on the journey to Sydney, whether a compartment has the full complement of passengers or not. The only members of the community who are entitled to engage compartments in this train, known officially as No. 10 express, are Ministers of the Crown and Judges, if they desire it, a privilege always extended to them. Of course, any passenger can engage a compartment if he pays six first-class fares for the journey or eight second-class fares, as the case might be, but that is a matter of business.
Penalties for Smuggling.—The frequency of the attempts made to evade the laws bearing on the introduction of undesirable immigrants and the importation of opium has been engaging the attention of the Federal law authorities. A great responsibility is thrown upon shipping companies in these respects, and heavy penalties are provided for failure to see that the requirements of the law are met. The Federal Attorney-General said yesterday that under certain circumstances the Government had power to forfeit a vessel, and that no doubt the attention of the companies interested would be directed to this power.
Improvements at Woy Woy Station.—The Chief Commissioner for Railways, in replying to a request made by residents interested that a pick-up and set-down station platform might be provided at the southern end of Woy Woy, said that considerable improvements were contemplated at the station, which would be ample to meet the needs of the district for a long time to come. There was not the slightest prospect of his being able to accede to the request made. Apparently it was made because the road between the two places was not in good condition. The proper thing to do was to have the road placed in good repair.
"Australia's Best Bowler."—In apologising for his non-attendance at a meeting called at the Australia Hotel yesterday for the purpose of devising a scheme for the recognition of the services of Mr. C. T. B. Turner to Australian cricket, Mr. C. W. Oakes, Honorary Minister, referred to Mr. Turner as Australia's best bowler. The Premier and Sir Francis Suttor and others also wrote approving of the object of the gathering. Mr. C. F. W. Lloyd presided, but the attendance being a scanty one, owing to many cricketing enthusiasts being at the cricket match, it was decided to postpone the meeting till next Thursday at the Australia Hotel at 4.30 p.m. Mr. H. E. M'Intosh is the hon. secretary of the movement, and is in receipt of many assurances of support.
Labour Senate Ballot.—Although there was no official announcement last evening as to the result of the Labour ballot for Senate candidates, owing to some of the returns not having yet been counted, it may be taken as certain that Messrs. M'Dougall, Gardiner, and Rae will be selected.
Lighting Centennial Park.—Mr. Perry, the Minister for Agriculture, indicated to a deputation which waited upon him yesterday that, in his opinion, Centennial Park should be lit up at night. The park, he said, cost the Government £5000 a year, and to light it effectively would add another £1000 to the annual cost. He was having an estimate of cost prepared, and this would be submitted to the Cabinet. The Government was in favour of lighting the parks at night. A selection would, of course, have to be made, but as Centennial Park was more largely used than any other, it would probably be one of the first on the Government list. Mr. Perry's remarks were addressed to a deputation representing the Eastern Suburban councils. In introducing the deputation, Mr. David Storey, M.L.A., pointed out that the traffic through the park up to midnight was a heavy and increasing one, and that the public safety required effective lighting. The Government had direct control of the park, and the lighting of it was really as much the duty of the Government as the ordinary upkeep.
A Work of Art.—The address presented to the Chief Justice is clearly engrossed in Roman letter. It is in album form, and quite an artistic piece of work, tastefully illuminated, and comes from the establishment of John Sands, Limited. It is a handsome memento, of which no doubt Sir Frederick will be extremely proud. The album itself is bound in morocco leather, having on the front in silver the monogram of the Chief Justice. On the frontispiece an excellent photographic portrait of his Honor appears. The first page is appropriately designed, and on the top of the second is a well-executed medallion picture representing Justice and Mercy, with an accurate water-colour drawing below of the Supreme Court. The next page shows Quambi, Darling Point, the residence for many years of the Chief Justice, and the last page of the address is also embellished with a picturesque view of the harbour taken from the same point. The album is enclosed in a casket of highly-polished rosewood, upon which the crest of Sir Frederick Darley stands out prominently in solid gold and silver.
The Mishap to the Rosedale.—A preliminary survey of the North Coast S. N. Company's steamer Rosedale, which was recently stranded at the Bellinger River Heads was conducted yesterday at Mort's slip, Waterview Bay, by Captain Cuthbert, chief surveyor of the Sydney Marine Underwriters and Salvage Association, Ltd., in conjunction with Mr. McAlister, superintendent engineer of the North Coast Company. As a result of examination it was found that the damage done was not of an extensive character. Five or six of the plates on the bilge of the port bow were dented or fractured, and will require to be renewed, but otherwise the Rosedale escaped injury. It is anticipated that the vessel will be in commission again in about a week's time. The Superintendent of Navigation yesterday held a departmental inquiry into the circumstances surrounding the stranding of the steamer.
Opium Seizure.—In our report of the seizure by Customs officers yesterday of a large quantity of opium, which was brought into the harbour by a steam launch, it was stated that whilst outside the Heads the launch steamed straight under the stern of the E. and A. Company's steamer Empire. Messrs. Gibbs, Bright, and Co., the managing agents for the line, state that they have received information which shows that this statement is not correct. They assert on the authority of witnesses of the occurrence that the vessels did not approach within some hundreds of yards of each other.
United Dental Hospital.—Special efforts are about to be made by the United Dental Hospital to raise sufficient funds—£500—by subscriptions and entertainments, to properly furnish and equip the new building which, it is expected, will shortly be obtained. The Chief Secretary (Mr. Wood) has taken great interest in the institution, and the hospital is to be placed on a proper footing by the erection by the Government of the premises in a suitable locality. In the report presented at the annual meeting held yesterday the president, Dr. E. Randolph Magnus, stated that the past year had been one of solid progress, with splendid results, in connection with the teaching staff. The operations of the institution during the period increased considerably, one happy result being a decrease in the number of teeth extractions, due to the success with permanent restorations. Dr. Burne suggested, at the meeting, that a special appeal should be made to the members of the profession. "Considering the men in this country who are making large incomes," he remarked, "it should be a pleasure to them to subscribe." The financial statement showed a balance of £144 in hand, the surplus for the year being estimated at £410. The committee (Dr. A. Burne, Dr. Magnus, Dr. L. A. Carter, Messrs. H. Paterson, E. K. Satchell, and Donald Smith) were re-elected without any change.
What Becomes of the Pennies?—Sydney has not had a famine in copper money, but at times it has been none too plentiful. Something was said at the annual meeting of the Australian Gaslight Company yesterday which may help to solve the riddle. The chairman of directors (Mr. Geo. J. Cohen), in moving the adoption of the report, referred to the penny-in-the-slot meters, which, he said, had done much in meeting the requirements of that class of consumer who cannot possibly afford to run quarterly accounts. The number of meters in use to date is 25,000. The amount received for gas from these special meters during 1908 was £57,317 2s 7d, which represented 13,756,104 pennies, weighing approximately 128 tons. "We experience," said the chairman, "very little trouble in getting rid of these coins at the various banks in the city and suburbs, as the demand is so great." Evidently, therefore, the Gas Company is a good collector of copper money.
Resuming the Gas Works.—"As you are aware," said the chairman of the Australian Gaslight Company to the shareholders yesterday, "the Royal Commission on Sydney Improvements has recommended to the Government the advisability of resuming the company's head station at Kent-street." He continued:—"I can only say that the board has heard nothing officially regarding the matter. Personally, I am not surprised at the decision of the Commission, as undoubtedly the resumption of the works will be necessary to complete the extension of the wharfs at Darling Harbour. At the same time, my colleagues on the board, as well as myself, will be sorry if the Government resumes our land and works, as they have been in the occupation of the company over 70 years, and it will inconvenience us greatly if we have to remove to Mortlake. In this event, a works equal to those in the city must be erected at Mortlake before the necessary main connection with the present outlet at Kent-street can be made. The secretary, as desired by the Commission, has reported to them on the matter, and submitted the sum of £750,000 as the approximate cost of the resumption, and although the amount may appear large, I question very much if it will ultimately be found to be sufficient to cover all the necessary expenditure involved in the removal."
Mr. R. H. Lalor points out that the people are still practically debarred from using Parramatta Park, solely because a few shillings are received annually for agistment. Cannot the example of the City Council be followed, he asks, by removing all fences and obstructions, thus making it a people's park for the people?
The Rose Bay Progress Association has sent a letter to the Railway Commissioners, protesting against the extension of the 2d section ending at Edgecliff P.O. to William-street, Double Bay, and stating that the only equitable solution of the difficulty is to make a 1d section from the top of William-street, Darlinghurst, to Dover-road.
The management of the Italian earthquake display, now being held at the Royal Agricultural Grounds, announce that the exhibition will not be held to-night. This is to enable certain arrangements for the introduction of novelties to be made for Saturday night.
Transcription (Daily Telegraph, Thursday 13 August 1931, page 4)
SOCIAL
Margot's Mirror
TO-MORROW'S PARTY AT "QUAMBI"
ISABEL HORSBURGH GUEST OF HONOR: FOOTBALLERS' FAREWELL
With the dancing season nearing its close, the gay round of private parties continues unchecked. "Quambi," Sir Kelso and Lady King's Edgecliff home, will be the scene of a gathering of young people, with Isabel Horsburgh as the guest of honor, to-morrow night.
I HEAR that the gown of Broderie Anglais chosen by the guest of honor, who is a daughter of the J. Horsburghs, of Drumalbyn Road, Bellevue Hill, is the last word in chic.
Their Colors
THE W. Hemingways' Clifton Gardens home was aflutter with green and gold streamers, the colors of the Australian Rugby Union team, when they gave a party on Tuesday night to farewell the son of the house, Bill, and Len Palfreyman, another member of the team, which leaves for New Zealand for further laurels to-morrow.
An Innovation
"FOOTBALL bridge," with the tables divided into "teams," occupied the first part of the evening, with premiers Eastern Suburbs scoring the highest number of points! Dancing was the attraction after supper.
Dorothy Hemingway received the guests, frocked in floral blue taffeta. She was assisted to entertain by her mother, who wore all black velvet.
At the Party
AMONG the young folk present were Sue Westhorp, frocked in almond green satin; Winsome Halliday, who danced in jade silk tulle and satin; Phyllis Crossley, clad in sheer-cut black velvet; Marjorie Simpson, wearing filmy floral chiffon; Maisie Oberdorf, in black and white shaded chiffon; Leila Blue, in powder blue organdi; Nance Moses, frocked in striking wine lace; Naomi Moses, wearing all white lace; Gwen Noad, in old rose taffeta; and Betty Wilson, frocked in colorful wine georgette.
Among the male fraternity present were Bob Burge, Paddy Kenny, Denver Joyce, "Wink" Kennedy, Douglas Ferguson, Charlie Stuart, and Bill Wilson.
Mosman Engagement
MOSMAN has provided such a number of romances lately. Yesterday another came my way, that of Marjorie, younger daughter of Mr. and Mrs. P. W. Lovett, of Kahibah Road, and George, younger son of Mr. and Mrs. George St. Heaps, of Bradley's Head Road.
Strange to relate, it was at the Spinsters' Ball, held at the Warringah Bowling Club on Saturday night, that Marjorie chose to wear her sparkling two-stone ring for the first time.
Wahroonga Home
Transcription (Sydney Morning Herald, Saturday 29 October 1932, page not given (parts 1–2))
SUN-DIALS.
Their Rise and Decline.
(BY E. G. BODEN.)
The fact that mention is made in Holy Writ of the sun-dial of Ahaz about 742 B.C. shows that even then it was used as a measure of time. Though Job (written earlier) throws out a hint of time measured by a shadow in that homely illustration: "As a servant earnestly desires the shadow"—still this of Ahaz is the first authentic mention of a sun-dial.
So far no sun-dial has been discovered among the antiquities of Egypt, neither is there any indication of them in their paintings or sculptures. It is thought, however, that the shadow of the obelisk, with its gold-capped top, erected in honour of the sun, was used as a time indicator.
We find them in use among the Greeks about 350 B.C. to 400 B.C. They no doubt received them through Berosus, the Chaldean astronomer. The Greeks made rapid progress in geometry and astronomy, and were able to make sun-dials of great complexity and ingenuity, one of the most ancient and interesting being the Tower of the Winds at Athens, in shape an octagon; it has on each side a sundial.
The Romans were neither geometers nor astronomers. They did not understand that a dial suitable for one place would not give correct time at another of different latitude, and so erected dials from other countries, and for years had incorrect time. The first dial to be constructed at Rome was about 164 B.C.
The sun-dial of Berosus, the Chaldean, differed very much from the dials we are accustomed to see. It consisted of a hollow hemisphere placed with its rim horizontal; a bead or globe was fixed at the centre of the rim, and so long as the sun was above the horizon the shadow of the bead would fall on the inside of the hemisphere; from this, suitably marked, the hours of the day would be read off. This style of dial remained in use for centuries.
Four of these curious dials have been found in Italy. One, supposed to have belonged to Cicero, was discovered at Tivoli in 174[illegible]. In 1751 two were found, one at Castel Nuovo, and the other at Rignano, and the fourth at Pompeii in 1762. Another of these dials is in the British Museum; it was found at the base of Cleopatra's Needle.
Just when and by whom sun-dials were introduced into England is hard to say, but during the ages they became very popular. By degrees they assumed two defined shapes, the horizontal, found in parks, gardens, and the grounds of the wealthy, and the vertical, to be found on churches, monasteries, and English manor houses.
AGE OF THE CLOCK.
Just when the reckoning by equal hours was adopted is not certain, but it was surely the irony of fate that the invention of the clock, which was instrumental in bringing about this correction, ultimately brought about the disuse of the sun-dial.
Though very interesting, the story of the mechanical timepiece from the hour glass, the Clipsydra [sic] or water clock, and other devices, to the clock in its various stages, weights, springs, and electric as we know them, cannot be told here. But we are very fortunate in having in our Art Gallery on loan from T. H. Kelly, Esq., two ancient table clocks. One is a Chinese timepiece, with Chinese characters as numerals. The other is of Flemish or German manufacture, very much unlike our clock. A fine specimen of handicraft and skill, the openwork around the outside consists of figures and birds. The numbers on the dial run in two sets of one to 12, and on an inner circle one to 24.
Alongside the clock lies a sun-dial to which is attached a compass, this is really a part of the clock, and can be screwed on to the back. There is also the good old solid leather case, in which to keep it safe. This clock (date indicated 1590) marks the transition stage between the sun-dials and the mechanical timepiece.
Though clocks were invented about the early 14th century, it was the 18th century that saw clocks and watches coming more and more into general use. Before these, the sun-dial, whose one condition of usefulness was sunshine, had to give way step by step.
IS THERE A REVIVAL?
Here and there are not wanting indications that sentiment has not quite died out, and sun-dials are being used as memorials of persons and events. At Mosman, or rather Cremorne, there is one standing on Hunt's Lookout, a beautiful reserve at the end of Spofforth-street, overlooking the fine reaches of Mosman Bay. It bears these inscriptions:
Erected 1930. Hunt's Lookout. Erected by the Council of the Municipality of North Sydney and the residents of Cremorne, 1930, to commemorate the public work in this Municipality of Alderman J. G. Atlee Hunt, 1922-8.
In keeping with the old-time customs it has this motto inscribed, "Horas non numero Nisi Serenas"—"I only count the hours of sunshine"; and on the face of the dial this quaint verse:—
The kiss of the wind for pardon,
The song of the bird for mirth,
One is nearer God's love in a garden
Than anywhere else on earth.
The Hunter District Water Supply and Sewerage Board had erected in 1929 a sun-dial to commemorate the construction of the large reservoir a few miles out from Newcastle, beyond New Lambton.
A stroll through our beautiful Botanic Gardens towards Farm Cove brings us to the large sun-dial standing near a small pond and almost surrounded by palm trees. Here is a bit of old Sydney, dated 1857. The inscription reads: "This sun-dial was presented to the Botanic Gardens, Sydney, by the maker, Archibald Bolam." A little farther up and near the glass-house in a very shady nook there stands the pedestal and the scratched and marred face of an old dial. Its day of usefulness is over, it has lost its gnomon. A brass tablet attached to the pedestal reads: "This sun-dial was formerly in the grounds of Grantham, North Sydney, the residence of Rear-Admiral Philip Parker King, R.N. (son of Captain Philip King, R.N., 3rd Governor of New South Wales, 1800-6)."
Here, in Hyde Park, just away from the actual bustle of busy town life, but almost under the shadow of huge shops, St. James Theatre, and the Law Courts, stands the City Sun-dial. This dial was presented to the City Council about 50 years ago. It was deposited in the basement of the Town Hall, where it lay forgotten for many years. It was found and erected in 1913 near Park and Elizabeth streets. The widening of these streets made it imperative to move it again.
Up at the Observatory one would expect to find a sun-dial, and, no doubt, quite a historical one, too. But, no, sun-dials have been discarded.
There is, however, a portable dial at the Observatory invented by Professor Cooke (late Government Astronomer) about 1913.
SUBURBAN SUNDIALS.
In the grounds of the St. George District Hospital, Kogarah, the sundial there takes us back in memory to the Great War. It is a very simple memorial, yet eloquent in its simplicity, erected at the behest of the mothers whose husbands and sons fought—some of them never to return. The dial face of white marble rests on a rather small square freestone pedestal. On each of three sides there is a cross, St. George, St. Andrew, St. John; on the fourth side, that sacred word "Anzac," 1915, on a shield. Around this there are shown the ends of three cartridge cases embedded in the shield—the symbolism of which seems to have been forgotten except perhaps by the few, who have most cause to remember.
Scattered here and there, are sundials belonging to some of our more prominent citizens. The sundial at "Quambi" in the spacious and well laid out gardens of the residence of Sir Kelso King, Edgecliff, has seen many suns rise and set. When the grounds were laid out, about sixty-seven years ago (by the late Mr. Guilfoyle, who also laid out the botanic gardens, Melbourne), for the late Mr. Consett Stephen, the sundial was part of the scheme.
Differing from others round about Sydney, visitors to Cronulla will catch a glimpse of one, at the residence of Mr. R. Forman, near the old tram terminus. At first glance it is not unlike Professor Cooke's dial at the Observatory. Both have a dial set at an angle, with the light shining through a pin hole on to a line as the indicator. In Professor Cooke's dial the time is shown on a clock face. In this one the hours are marked on the dial, while the minutes are on an adjustable piece at the side of the dial. At a glance you may get Sydney's mean time. In keeping with old usage it has a motto.
Let others tell of storms and showers;
I'll only count your sunny hours.
In Cook Park, Orange, there is another one of the same type.
Transcription (Smith's Weekly, Saturday 17 June 1933, page 23 (parts 1–2))
Private Lives
No. 29
THE PERMANENCE THAT BEFITS A KING
WHEN you turn off steep Ocean Street, Edgecliff, N.S.W., into the quiet narrowness of Albert Street, once perhaps, the tradesman's entrance or carriage way to a home of the great, you come on your right-hand side to "Quambi," now the home of Sir Kelso and Lady King.
Before its stone had mellowed to its present substantial greyish brown it was the home of the Sep Levys. Ripe now with accumulating years, its tall camellia trees and shrubs in the full glow of middle life, it has an air of permanence about it befitting the home of Australia's insurance King.
JUST as there is nothing smacking of the nouveau riche about Quambi, so it is lacking in the Kings themselves. They are a quiet living family, who yet wield a tremendous influence socially. Sir Kelso, so much older than his wife, but just as cordial in his welcome, is the least conspicuous of all our belted knights. He never makes public utterances, except when business compels them, and he is never in the limelight. Lady King maintains the same quiet reserve, is seldom seen at this or that,
Not In Limelight
is not a committee woman. Yet to go to Quambi as her guest is one of the most pleasing experiences that a Sydney woman can enjoy.
SHE is Sir Kelso's second wife, is Melbourne born, and was a Miss Kirke, daughter of the big Melbourne horse bazaar controller, who, till motor cars annexed the transport landscape found the demand for horseflesh a profitable one. Sir Kelso's first wife who made the original King home at Strathfield, never fully recovered from the shock which the wreck of the P. and O. liner "China," on which she was a passenger, gave to her. Her two daughters and son have been mothered by Lady King along with her own daughter Hazel, and young sons who are King School boys.
LADY KING is only of medium height, has thick white hair, a wide friendly smile, and perfect skin and teeth. She wears beautiful clothes, but does not try to lead fashion. She is more interested in music than clothes, enjoys conversation more than parties. Occasionally Quambi is thrown open to visiting English school boys or to the English Speaking Union. Then in the wide panelled dining room or the old-fashioned drawing room, Lady King dispenses hospitality.
GIRL Guides and first nights are her two weaknesses. She is an inveterate first nighter, loves the legitimate stage, especially if it is a clever comedy or a Sybil Thorndike production. Her white head, so loosely and perfectly dressed,
Permanent First Nighter
and still unshingled, is as familiar in the stalls as that of her friend, Mrs. Sep. Levy, who once was mistress of Quambi.
SHE is a vice-president of the Girl Guides' Association, and can wear the guides' hat so becomingly that she has been known to win new adherents for the cause. Her step-daughter Olive, is assistant commissioner for the State and takes charge of the annual camp sponsored by the movement.
SHE is devoted to music, and perhaps her greatest satisfaction in life is that her young daughter Hazel, has inherited much of this love. Hazel sings occasionally at Forum Club music evenings, her voice being sweet if rather small. Those occasions are reserved purely for intimate friends so that just a few may hear her.
[Drawing] LADY KING
Transcription (Smith's Weekly, Saturday 17 June 1933, page 23 (image is the same file as part 2))
Transcription above
Transcription (Sydney Morning Herald, Monday 27 November 1933, page 4)
GARDEN PARTY.
A garden party in the grounds of Quambi, Edgecliff—lent for the occasion by Sir Kelso and Lady King—was opened on Saturday afternoon by Lady Game to assist the funds of the Anti-Tuberculosis Association of New South Wales.
Many gaily-draped stalls were sprinkled among the trees, and a brisk business was waged among the visitors who thronged the lawns and garden walks to express their sympathy with the undertaking, which was organised by Miss Enid Linton. Tickets in which an aeroplane ride was the prize were a great attraction, the holder of the lucky number being Mrs. Phil Yates. Pony rides for the children were another popular feature, and throughout the afternoon small boys and girls jogged merrily up and down the avenues to the enthusiastic applause of companions. A huge cake, gorgeously iced, representing the Sydney Town Hall, and made by the chef of the Kitano Maru, claimed admiring patrons; the pupils of Miss Minnie Hooper gave demonstrations of dancing on the lawns, and the Police Band discoursed sweet music as a background to laughter and chatter.
Transcription (Sydney Morning Herald, Thursday 22 February 1934, page 17 (parts 1–6))
Streets of Memory
HOSTESSES OF SYDNEY—50 YEARS AGO.
WHEN POTTS POINT WAS SOCIAL MECCA.
(BY MRS. ZARA ARONSON.)
LONG before our fine women of Sydney entered the arena of national work and charity organisations, many of them were recognised as beautiful hostesses of the city and suburbs. And in both their ability for entertainment—beauty and keen enthusiasm—they had few rivals in Australia. Some fifty years ago, society dealt in hospitality—in its truest sense and even without the invasion of cocktail parties, or midnight bathing eccentricities, both the matrons and girls, for I can write from experience, enjoyed every moment of their young lives.
For even I can cast my happy memories back to the splendid dances—with, if you please, dozens of willing and anxious partners—real enjoyable boating picnics, and pleasant evenings, where we met to indulge in what our grandmothers used to call "parlour tricks," a few songs, a recitation or two, with perhaps the game of "postman's knock" or even an odd charade or so.
Many of our present-day younger set may regard these facts with derision, but what matter if they do—we enjoyed ourselves thoroughly, and in those debutante days, felt that undiscovered happiness must be concealed in the hospitality offered.
In the late seventies, just at the time of the first Sydney Exhibition, hostesses who "led," in entertaining were the Henry Dangar family—who, after building Grantham at Potts Point—enjoyed life and luxury for many years. The Navy was very popular at all their dances, the well-known Commander Charles Lewin, now Rear-Admiral Charles La Primawdaye [sic] Lewin, R.N., retired, choosing a daughter of the house as his life's companion. Mrs. Henry Dangar was also one of Sydney's early charity workers. Further up Macleay-street was Greenknowe, the residence of Fred Dangar, where dances were also the rule of the day. Grantham, like many homes of that district, was sold after the death of both Mr. and Mrs. Dangar. Its castle-like exterior was a beautiful copy of an absolute British castle, and its immense reception-rooms and rather wonderful entrance halls, were further evidence of the historical knowledge and tradition of the noted Dangar family. But, alas, like many other famous homes of that Point, history and tradition were within a few years exchanged for that evergreen commercial enterprise—superior guest houses.
Greenknowe, however, led a private existence for some years after the death of the Fred Dangars, Mr. and Mrs. Hugh McNeil living there for a period—he was a great golfer, while his wife was known for her dress taste and her lunches and dinners of perfect culinary experience. They were much travelled, and she never returned to Sydney unless she had collected "dishes" of originality—whilst touring, and I frequently enjoyed them with particular pleasure.
These years included the palmy days of the Griffith family, and when the Cecil Griffiths lived in happiness and affluence at Kenilworth, Macleay-street, Potts Point, or to give it its aboriginal name of Carageen, was known as Point Campbell during the Macquarie regime—after Mrs. Macquarie, whose maiden name was Elizabeth Campbell. Captain Watson, the historical authority, says that in 1822 several acres of the Point were granted to Mr. John Wylde, the Judge's Advocate, who later sold several acres at the extreme Point to Mr. J. H. Potts, accountant of the Bank of New South Wales in the thirties. Mr. Potts is said to have continued to live in Hunter-street, although owning what to-day is some of the most valuable land in Australia.
"In course of time," says Captain Watson, "Potts' name replaced Campbell's, as the title of the neighbourhood."
Next to Greenknowe was Larbert—a fine old stone house built for Captain Lamb by convicts. It was in this historical social home with its beautiful gardens and its old-world interior fittings, its fine reception-rooms, that many noted Sydney pioneers first looked upon life. Here, too, lavish entertainments were given by the Lamb family, which are still remembered for their attractive efforts of early Victorian hospitality—Captain Lamb's family included: Mr. J. De V. Lamb, Mr. Walter Lamb (the father of the late Mrs. Arthur Allen), Alfred Lamb, also Mrs. Henry Dangar and Mrs. Archie Cox.
Larbert must have some charm all its own, as, with one or two exceptions, it is the only mid-Victorian mansion, of that street, which has neither succumbed to the land estate hammer or been metamorphosed into flats, or guest homes. For within a short period after the large Lamb family had wandered into matrimony or dispersed themselves generally, Larbert was rented by Mr. and Mrs. A. Hoffnung, commercial magnates from London, and not only were Mrs. Hoffnung's dances and receptions practically "the chat" of the early eighties, but she was responsible for the birth of hospitality to the theatrical world from overseas. Larbert was the original home to welcome the first gaiety company with Nellie Farren and Fred Leslie, as the wonder stars; and never shall I forget that night, experience up till then, had not looked my way, but suddenly I realised what doors of stage interest were opened to me on that memorable evening. The beautiful reception-rooms were crowded with the company, and the clever hostess had in addition gathered up our own stars of the time, also a number of clever amateurs.
Hospitality to the Hoffnungs was the heart and soul of their life. So open were their doors that probably it was the first home of gate crashing. I remember on one occasion hearing Mr. Hoffnung, when informed that some uninvited guests had taken advantage of his "glad hand" make use of the words made famous by Lord Palmerston. "Well, what of it? I hope they have enjoyed themselves."
The names of Sydney's great and popular hostesses and their homes of charm and happy contentment crowd around me. Perchance, however, there are a few which hold the reins of leadership.
Like Potts Point, Ocean-street, Woollahra, can ring up a curtain on memories and splendid hostesses of old times.
Starting at the Edgecliff end of the street, who, upon reading these words of the past, can forget that fine old Edgecliff House, set in its avenue of wonderful trees, still flourishing and still growing to give shelter and coolness to the paths leading up that weary hill to the homes of so many noted residents of that lovely street of old days. In 1880, or thereabouts, Edgecliff House was the home of a popular family named Brown, who entertained frequently, and who were even rushed for their attractive hospitality. Why—you ask? Because the officers of the British Navy in all their pristine glory were the principal partners at the dances given for the girls of the period. Simplicity was the keynote of those cheery parties always so merry and happy. Remember, I am writing of 1880, when only muslins, rosebuds, shyness, and fragrance were exchanged for admiration, looks—that whispered of love-light only, gentility, and joy. When any new ships visited Sydney these dances were always arranged as a welcome, and I have a vague remembrance that one of the Brown daughters married one of these naval visitors.
Arriving at Albert-street and the corner of Ocean-street, I can tell of Orielton (since only a few years demolished and now replaced by flats), which was built by the Nepean Towers Jenkins family, and who, in addition to giving frequent and fashionable dances, fitted into the fields of science and University interests.
The social history of this important suburb, Woollahra, goes back many years—more than half a century. And one of the great landmarks of that still fashionable district was a lovely old home with a long, winding path leading to the house, with ancient trees on either side of this avenue—at the end showing a burst of glorious roses, giving a view not easily forgotten.
This home, Rosemont, was owned by the much-respected Alexander Campbell and his family, a noted resident of Woollahra, and one of Sydney's most important Scotchmen of the late seventies. As a girl I attended several dances given in this home of old-time memories, where I met many dancing men who even to-day often chat of the famous Rosemont balls. One special one with over five hundred guests remains vivid in my mind. It was given in honour of the Sydney Exhibition Commissioners (1879) and the captains and officers of the visiting fleets from British, French, German, and Austrian countries, and was one of the largest private balls ever held in Sydney.
Several sons were members of the Campbell family—Gerald, who was closely associated with the Australian Mutual Provident Society—also Murray, who married Carrie, the daughter of a near neighbours, Mr. and Mrs. Caird, of Lillingstone, and a sister of the keen antique collector, the late Colin Caird. Another brother, Sir Gordon Campbell, now resides in England.
Like many other old families in Woollahra, the Campbells built and died at Rosemont. And when this family was broken—and the younger members established their own homes—the Hon. J. T. Walker and his family entered into possession, and indulged in equally delightful hospitality, and joined the lists of the great hosts of Sydney's exclusive society. When the Walker family grew up, the youngest daughter, Nita, became quite a noted little beauty. She married Captain Verney, an A.D.C. of one of our Governors, whose official career was afterwards centred in India and London. The Walkers were very closely related to Dame Eadith Walker, probably one of the most famous women philanthropists of Australia. At one period, Rosemont was occupied by Sir Charles and Lady Mackellar.
But, retracing my thoughts back from Ocean-street, Woollahra, to Albert-street, I can still tell of several homes of beauty with glorious gardens and almost super interior fittings. All famed for clever hostesses, who, to quote the late Lord Rosebery, often "sat between nineteenth and twentieth century guests." Their stately mansions have frequently been admired for scenes of particular brilliancy. . . . Among the older leaders, the late Lady Darley—the sister of "Rolf Boldrewood," was a hostess to be remembered. She was a gifted conversationalist and popular in those social days. Quambi was the Sydney home of the Darley family, their country residence being at Katoomba, where their grounds were famous for wonderful beds of lily of the valley; it is said, the first of these flowers grown on the mountains.
Quambi, when the handsome Sir Frederick and Lady Darley died, and their family scattered to England, changed its hostesses several times. They also included Mrs. T. H. Kelly, quite an original idealist for entertainment.
After a few years the late Mr. Septimus Levy and his noted attractive wife became the tenants. They practically pulled the old home "inside out," making it very lovely with Mrs. Levy's charm of taste and adoration of colour. While the beautiful garden was a wealth of glorious blossom and many joys forever, Mrs. S. Levy, in her admitted perennial youth, may perhaps be accused of assisting to found the "younger set of Sydney." As a hostess, she had few rivals for her dances and suppers, her luncheons still remaining memories of epicurean originality.
After a period of some years the Levys migrated to a beautiful home in the Edgecliff-road. And once again Quambi found another interesting host and hostess, Sir Kelso and Lady King, who even to these days still entertain in this historic social home of Woollahra.
Merioola, in the Edgecliff-road, has perhaps a social history all its own—for in the early eighties the still well remembered Mr. and Mrs. Prendergast entertained there quite frequently. Mrs. Prendergast was exceptionally handsome, and her admitted flair for lovely clothes was never questioned. Added to which her charm and her hand of charity cannot be forgotten.
Merioola, in Edgecliff-road, was built in 1857 by the late Mr. James Manning, a nephew of the late Sir William Manning, who lived opposite in Wallaroy House. After several changes of tenants it was purchased by Mr. Arthur Allen, who, assisted by Mrs. Allen, was recognised for his wonderful and lavish hospitality, their ball arranged for H.R.H. the Prince of Wales standing out as a remembrance of amazing entertainment.
[Photograph captions:]
Larbert, a fine old stone house built by the convicts for Captain Lamb, and (inset) the late Mrs. John Lamb.
Rosemont, the home of the Alexander Campbells, at Woollahra, and (inset above) a portrait of the late Mrs. Alexander Campbell.
(Above.) Grantham, Potts Point, the home of the Henry Dangar family, and a portrait of the late Mrs. H. C. Dangar.
Merioola, the beautiful home of Mr. Arthur Allen, at Woollahra, built by Mr. John Manning, in 1857, and purchased by Mr. Allen in 1910. (Inset below.) A portrait of the late Mrs. Arthur Allen.
Transcription (Australian Women's Weekly, Saturday 28 September 1935, page 27)
DON'T . . . FORGET
THAT the card party at the Arts Club on October 9, at 2 p.m., arranged by Mesdames H. W. Freame and T. F. Marsh, will assist the proceeds of the garden fete at Quambi, Edgecliff, on October 26 in aid of the Anti-Tuberculosis Association of N.S.W. The card party organised by Mrs. J. McMurtrie and Miss Lorna Wilson, at the Carlton Hotel on October 18 at 2 p.m., will also aid funds.
The cabaret dance and card party arranged by the Sydney Quota Club, at the Arts Club on October 3 at 8 p.m., is to raise funds to establish a holiday home in the Blue Mountains for children from poorer parts of the city.
That the Hector Flemming Studio Choir will give a recital at the Assembly Hall, Margaret St., on October 9, in aid of the N.S.W. Institution for Deaf, Dumb and Blind Children. Mr. George Sinclair is honorary concert manager ([illegible]), and the plan is at Paling's.
That pupils from the Patricia Page Studio will give a performance at the Conservatorium on September 30 in aid of the Red Cross Society.
The appeal organised by the 2GB Happiness Club at St. Matthew's Hall, The Corso, Manly, on September 29, to raise funds to build a public maternity hospital for Manly and district. For further particulars ring [illegible].
That the triennial dinner of the Normanhurst Old Girls' Union will be held at Nock and Kirby's Pompadour Ballroom on October 2. Tickets obtainable from the honorary secretary, Miss Barbara [illegible], 44 Charlotte St., Ashfield. Tel., [illegible].
The presentation of "Beggar on Horseback" at the Savoy Theatre on October 2, 3, and 4. Proceeds will benefit St. Margaret's Hospital. Many well-known 2GB artists are assisting with the production, and will make personal appearances.
Transcription (Daily Telegraph, Saturday 9 October 1937, page 11)
THE LIFE OF SYDNEY
"Fork" Dinner Before Dance: To Marry Today: Supper Parties
BEFORE going on to the dance at the home of Dr. and Mrs. Wilfred Fairfax last night, Miss Pamela Laidley Dowling entertained at a "fork" dinner at the home of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Laidley Dowling, Rose Bay. She wore, for the first time in Sydney, her Court presentation gown of white lace made in eight small tiers. A cluster of orchids was fastened in her hair.
Among the guests were Mr. and Mrs. Harry Meeks, Mr. and Mrs. Dundas Allen, Mr. and Mrs. Geoffrey Ashton, Mrs. Warwick Fairfax, Miss Pamela Osborne, Miss Joan Dowling, Miss Belinda Street, Miss Lindsay Sinclair, Mr. Blake Pellym [sic], and Mr. Ben Arnott.
Wedding This Morning
MISS SADIE McQUADE, youngest daughter of Mr. James McQuade, of Randwick, will be married to Mr. Bruce Rohr, son of Mr. and Mrs. F. Rohr, of Coolah, at the Sacred Heart Church, Randwick, this morning.
She will wear rose white satin cut on princess lines, with long, sweeping train and long, tight sleeves, a tulle veil with a coronet of lilies-of-the-valley and orange blossoms, and will carry a sheaf of cream roses.
The bridesmaid, Miss Judith Williams, will wear blue spotted net over taffeta, with halo of blue delphiniums and primroses. Mr. Dan Hayes, of Newcastle, will be best man.
After the reception, which will take place at the home of the bride's father, Euralla, Cook Street, Randwick, the bride and bridegroom will leave for a motor tour.
On Board Ship
GAY chatter in Dutch and in English rose above the music played by the orchestra at the cocktail party given by Mr. A. Bakker on board the Nieuw Holland yesterday afternoon.
Special guests were members of the committee for the ball to be held on board the Nieuw Holland on October 23 in aid of the Sister Kenny Clinic Hostel. They included the president, Mrs. David Knox; Mrs. Bernard Shuter, honorary secretary; Mrs. George Tosi, honorary treasurer; Mrs. G. Baker, Mrs. H. R. Maas, Mrs. D. J. Hammond, Mrs. G. D. Collis, Miss Leonie Bond, Mr. A. D. Carson, and Mr. L. Climpson.
Mr. Bakker was assisted in entertaining by Captain Blaauboer and Mr. and Mrs. D. Lammers, who had as their guests Mrs. Otway Falkiner, Miss Laure Falkiner, Mrs. Neville Anderson, Mrs. Norman Meyers, and Mrs. Edward Fay.
Invitations Are Out
SIR KELSO and LADY KING have issued invitations for an "At Home" at Quambi, Edgecliff, on October 16. Sir Kelso's daughter, Mrs. Waring, arrived recently from London, so friends will have an opportunity of meeting her.
The same afternoon Mrs. W. H. Moseley and Mrs. Arthur Moseley will entertain a number of guests at the latter's home at Vaucluse to welcome Miss Molly Moseley and Miss Noreen Dangar, who returned recently from a trip abroad.
To India
IN honor of Mrs. L. Blackett, who will leave for India by the Mongolia on Friday, Mrs. L. S. Beckett, of Mosman, entertained at a bridge afternoon at the Pickwick Club yesterday. Also present was Mrs. J. R. Hanlon-Bartlett, of India, with whom Mrs. Blackett will travel, and at whose home she will stay for about six months.
Supper Party
WEARING a frock of dawn pink chiffon with silver accessories, Mrs. J. W. Douglas was hostess at a supper party at Romano's last night to welcome her husband home from a business trip abroad. The guests included Mr. and Mrs. Fred Johnson, Mr. and Mrs. Douglas Hayman, Mr. and Mrs. C. E. Noble.
Party Tonight
MR. and MRS. CECIL MARKS, of Cranbrook Road, Bellevue Hill, will entertain at the Royal Motor Yacht Club this evening in honor of the thirteenth birthday of their younger son, Fred.
Transcription (Daily Telegraph, Thursday 14 October 1937, page 9 (parts 1–5))
Gardens Help Charity
Inspections Arranged to Raise Money for Good Causes
MODERN blocks of flats deprive so many people of garden plots that today a lovely garden thrown open for just a few hours attracts visitors from near and far.
Consequently, in recent years there has been an increase in the practice of throwing open gardens for inspection to raise funds for charity.
Sydney abounds in beautiful gardens, which capture all the loveliness of spring and early summer.
The acres of undulating park lands surrounding Mr. and Mrs. G. Crichton Smith's hillside home in Burns Road, Wahroonga, form one of the loveliest of gardens near Sydney.
It is often lent for charity, and on Saturday Mrs. Smith will make it available for public inspection to raise funds for St. James's Church of England, Turramurra.
Giant camphor laurel trees border the wide drive, which sweeps up the hill for over 200 yards from the double entrance gates to the house.
Surrounding the house, Mrs. Smith has many small rockeries ablaze with cinerarias, in a profusion of beautiful hues.
From the crest of the hill the sloping lawns are seen framed with tropical palms, and a rosery in full bloom.
A garden which rivals it in beauty, yet differs in that it has been planned with beds and beds of flowers everywhere, surrounds Mr. and Mrs. E. D. Hordern's home, at 14 Lorne Avenue, Killara.
On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. H. P. Fitz-Simons will perform the official opening of a fete in the grounds of this home to raise funds for the Audley School extension fund and the Rachel Forster Hospital.
Contrast Of Natural Bush
Another Wahroonga garden famed for its beauty is Berith Park, the home of Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Crick, which is surrounded by five and a half acres of garden plots, and natural bush walks.
On one side of the house a fern gully, thick with undergrowth of woodland vines and ferns, forms a sanctuary for birds.
Roses, flowering shrubs, and low beds of colorful blooms are arranged in vivid plots of contrasting colors on the other side of the house.
On Sunday, Mr. and Mrs. Crick will open their garden for public inspection, to raise funds for the Deaf and Dumb and Blind Institution for Children, Darlington.
Roses of every description bloom in the lovely garden which surrounds Dr. and Mrs. Granville Sharp's home in Powell Street, Killara.
As the garden is too small for public inspections, Mrs. Granville Sharp grows her flowers for exhibition purposes. At present she is spending as much time as possible in her garden, so that her roses will be at their best for the spring flower show to be held at the Girls' Secondary Schools' Club tomorrow afternoon to raise funds for their clubrooms.
Another outstanding garden is Quambi, Edgecliff, the home of Sir Kelso and Lady King. During the summer months, Sir Kelso and Lady King often lend their garden to various charities for garden fetes and inspections.
Sir George and Lady Julius, of Chollerton, Darling Point, have a glorious harborside garden, which they frequently make available to various charities.
Elaine, Double Bay, the home of Mr. and Mrs. Hubert Fairfax, is another spacious garden where hundreds of pounds have been raised for charities.
Sir Frederick and Lady Stewart, whose home, St. Cloud, Dundas, is surrounded by a model farm, often have fetes and garden inspections in their grounds to help worthy causes.
Other lovely gardens which are often lent to charities are Elwatan, Castle Hill, Mr. and Mrs. Robert Dixson's home; Fairwater, Double Bay, the home of Lady Fairfax; and Mrs. T. F. Knox's home, 24 Victoria Road, Bellevue Hill.
[Photograph captions:]
MRS. G. CRICHTON SMITH, in the rosery of her lovely garden at 66 Burns Road, Wahroonga, which will be thrown open for public inspection on Saturday afternoon, to raise funds for St. James's Church, Turramurra.
ABOVE: MRS. GRANVILLE SHARP and Miss Nancy Sharp, in their Killara garden. Mrs. Sharp will be one of the biggest exhibitors of roses at the annual Spring Flower Show of the Girls' Secondary Schools' Club tomorrow afternoon.
LEFT: MISS BEA NOONAN, photographed in the attractive garden of her home in Northcote Avenue, Killara. Miss Noonan will marry Mr. H. Terry Abbott, only son of Mr. and Mrs. A. H. Abbott, of Killara, at the Sacred Heart Church, Pymble, on Saturday, at 6 p.m.
ABOVE: MRS. PENFOLD HYLAND, who will give a dance at her harborside home, Toft Monks, Elizabeth Bay, on October 19, to raise funds for the Rawson Institute for Seamen.
MRS. S. S. CRICK, in the grounds of her lovely home, Berith Park, Wahroonga, which will be open on Sunday afternoon for public inspection, to raise funds for the Deaf and Dumb and Blind Institution for Children, Darlington.
Transcription (Construction and Real Estate Journal, Wednesday 8 December 1937, page 7)
SIR KELSO KING'S HOME SOLD.
Quambi, the home of Sir Kelso King, in Albert Street, Edgecliff, has been sold to a Sydney syndicate for £27,000. The land comprises about two and a half acres, and will be subdivided, probably into twelve blocks, early in the new year. It will be sold under a restrictive covenant prohibiting the erection of flats.
Quambi is one of half a dozen old Edgecliff estates which will have lost their identiy [sic] within the past ten years. The others include Wallaroy, the home of the late Senator Walker; Hillside, the former Hoskins property in Edgecliff Road; Eynesbury, which was the home of the late Sir Albert Gould; and the old Edgecliff House.
Agents in conjunction for the sale of the property were H. L. Cross & Co. and Wilfred Allen. Agents acting for the purchasing syndicate were Messrs. K. S. Williams and R. V. Dimond.
Transcription (Daily Telegraph, Monday 7 February 1938, page 2)
FAMOUS HOME TO COME DOWN
"Quambi," the former home of Sir Kelso and Lady King at Edgecliff, one of the most notable of the older homes of Sydney, will be demolished soon.
The property of 2½ acres has been sold to a syndicate, which proposes to divide it into 12 allotments, to be sold as home sites.
The vendors have forbidden the erection of flats.
To give access to the homes, a new street will be constructed, to be known as Quambi Place.
Transcription (Sydney Morning Herald, Wednesday 9 February 1938, page 16)
HISTORIC HOME
To be Demolished.
QUAMBI, EDGECLIFF.
Quambi, the 75-year-old Edgecliff home, once occupied by Sir Frederick Darley, a former Lieutenant-Governor, is to be demolished. The building is one of the few remaining houses of its type and period.
Quambi was built in 1863 by Montague Stephen, a son of Sir Alfred Stephen, and first mayor of Woollahra, who was visited there by the Duke of Edinburgh. It was subsequently purchased by Sir Frederick Darley, and, on his death, by Sir Kelso King, who resided there for 21 years.
It is a rambling, spacious old two-storied home, with a delightful individuality, and is full of quiet places and whimsical architectural surprises. Quambi is an aboriginal name meaning restful, and the house is the very essence of quiet and peace.
The main part of the house was built of Waverley sandstone, and it is flanked on two sides by a flagged verandah. The roof is of slate. Several of the 20 rooms are delightfully panelled in cedar. The staircase is a solid and quaintly designed affair of cedar. Shuttered windows give the house a secretive air.
The gardens, nearly three acres in extent, were planned by Mr. Guilfoil [sic], who laid out and became director of the Melbourne Botanic Gardens. The trees were imported from various parts of the world, and they provide an arboreal setting unequalled in Sydney. The grounds also contain an artificial lake.
Several other historic homes are still standing in the vicinity. Hillside, the residence of the late William Laidley, is on one side of Quambi, and Caradon, home of the late Mr. Justice Campbell, on the other. Rosemount, the original home of the Hon. Alexander Campbell, is also still standing.
(Picture on page 20.)
Transcription (Sydney Morning Herald, Wednesday 9 February 1938, page 20 (photograph caption; image filename says 1954 – the page 16 article above refers to this picture))
"Quambi," the mansion at Edgecliff which was once occupied by Sir Frederick Darley, Lieutenant-Governor and Chief Justice of New South Wales, and was for 21 years the home of Sir Kelso King, is to be demolished. It has stood for 75 years.
Transcription (Construction and Real Estate Journal, Wednesday 16 February 1938, page 6)
HISTORIC HOME TO BE DEMOLISHED
"Quambi," Edgecliff
"Quambi," the 75 year old Edgecliff home once occupied by Sir Frederick Darley, a former Lieutenant Governor, is to be demolished. It is one of the few remaining of this type and period.
It was built in 1863 by Montague Stevens [sic], son of Sir Alfred Stevens [sic], the first mayor of Woollahra who was visited there by the Duke of Edinburgh. It was subsequently purchased by Sir Frederick Darley and on his death by Sir Kelso King, who resided there for 21 years.
The main part of the house was built of Waverley sandstone, and it is flanked on two sides by a flagged verandah. Several of the twenty rooms are delightfully panelled in cedar of which material the staircase is also constructed.
The gardens, over three acres in extent, were planned by Mr. Guilfoil [sic], who laid out and later became Director of the Melbourne Botanic Gardens. The trees were imported from various parts of the world and provide an arboreal setting unequalled in Sydney. The grounds also contain an artificial lake.
Transcription (Daily Telegraph, Thursday 10 March 1938, page 7)
GARDENER SEES LOVED TREES FALL TO MAKE WAY FOR ROAD
THE uprooting of 50 trees which he has tended lovingly for the past 10 years is watched daily by a tragic figure in Sir Kelso King's old gardener, Mr. D. Pope.
The trees, which came from all parts of the world, are being removed to make way for a new road.
Famous for its garden of uncommon and exotic trees and shrubs, Sir Kelso King's property, Quambi, in Albert Road, Edgecliff, was purchased recently by a syndicate for subdivision.
Some of the trees and shrubs were offered to the Woollahra Council for transplanting.
It was found too expensive to transplant the trees, so Mr. Pope ruefully surveys a heap of dead trees awaiting cartage to the incinerator.
Fears For Other Trees
Mr. Pope fears that purchasers of blocks will remove most of the other trees on the land.
"But they'll have to spend a lot of money to shift some of them," he said yesterday.
Transcription (Telegraph (Brisbane), Tuesday 15 March 1938, page 12)
HISTORIC HOME TO BE DEMOLISHED
75 Year Old Quambi
Quambi, the 75 year old Edgecliff home once occupied by Sir Frederick Darley, a former Lieutenant Governor, is to be demolished. It is one of the few remaining of this type and period.
It was built in 1863 by Montague Stevens [sic], son of Sir Alfred Stevens [sic], the first mayor of Woollahra who was visited there by the Duke of Edinburgh. It was subsequently purchased by Sir Frederick Darley and on his death, by Sir Kelso King who resided there for 21 years.
The main part of the house was built of Waverley sandstone, and it is flanked on two sides by a flagged verandah. Several of the 20 rooms are delightfully panelled in cedar of which material the staircase is also constructed.
The gardens, over three acres in extent, were planned by Mr. Guilfoil [sic], who laid out and later became Director of the Melbourne Botanic Gardens. The trees were imported from various parts of the world and provide an arboreal setting unequalled in Sydney. The grounds also contain an artificial lake.
Transcription (Building, Friday 24 December 1937 (page not shown))
SIR KELSO KING'S HOME SOLD
Quambi, the home of Sir Kelso King, in Albert Street, Edgecliff, has been sold to a Sydney syndicate for £27,000. The land comprises about two and a half acres, and will be subdivided, probably into twelve blocks, early in the new year. It will be sold under a restrictive covenant prohibiting flats.
Quambi is one of half a dozen old Edgecliff estates which will have lost their identity within the past ten years. The others include Wallaroy, the home of the late Senator Walker; Hillside, the former Hoskins property in Edgecliff Road; Eynesbury, which was the home of the late Sir Albert Gould; and the old Edgecliff House.
Agents in conjunction for the sale of the property were H. L. Cross and Co. and Wilfred Allen. Agents acting for the purchasing syndicate were Messrs. K. S. Williams and R. V. Diamond.
